October 11, 2002
How TRICARE Changes
When a Military Sponsor Retires or Dies
When a military member retires from active service and begins drawing
retired pay, one chapter in the member’s life is ended and another begins.
If the member has a family, their individual lives change as well, including
their TRICARE cost shares.
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And Dependents |
And Dependents |
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| Enrollment in TRICARE Prime | Active duty service members must be enrolled in TRICARE Prime. Dependents can choose which TRICARE option they prefer—TRICARE Prime, Extra or Standard | Retired service members and their dependents can choose which TRICARE option they prefer—TRICARE Prime, Extra or Standard |
| TRICARE Prime |
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| TRICARE Extra |
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| TRICARE Standard |
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| Catastrophic Cap* | $1,000 annually | $3,000 annually |
| Eligible for Medicare (age, disability or end-stage renal disease (ESRD)) | Active duty family members are not required to enroll in Medicare Part B to remain eligible for TRICARE. | Retired service members and their dependents must enroll in Medicare Part B to remain eligible for TRICARE. |
Use of Military Treatment Facilities (MTFs):
If enrolled in TRICARE Prime at a particular MTF, retirees and their family members will have the same access standards as an active duty family. Retirees and their families who do not enroll in TRICARE Prime may continue to use MTFs as capacity exists—if a particular facility can accommodate them.* A priority system has been established for access to health care in an MTF. Briefly, the priorities are as follows:
Prime (for the purpose of determining access priority, survivors
of military sponsors who died on active duty who are NOT enrolled in TRICARE
Prime are in this priority group)
Becoming Medicare-eligible:
Medicare eligibility usually begins on the first day of the month in which the beneficiary turns 65.* If the 65th birthday falls on the first day of the month, Medicare Part A eligibility begins on the first day of the preceding month. If the Medicare-eligible beneficiary purchases Medicare Part B, he or she will remain eligible for TRICARE through a program known as TRICARE For Life (TFL). With TFL, beneficiaries retain their eligibility for TRICARE Extra and Standard, but not Prime. TRICARE acts as a second payer to Medicare for services covered by both Medicare and TRICARE. When a retired sponsor reaches age 65 and becomes eligible for TFL, his or her spouse maintains regular TRICARE eligibility until he or she (spouse) becomes 65 years old.
Persons under age 65 who become entitled to Medicare Part A because of a disability or ESRD, and who are enrolled in Medicare Part B, maintain their eligibility for TRICARE Prime, Extra or Standard. When they reach age 65, they will no longer be eligible for TRICARE Prime; they remain eligible for TRICARE Extra and Standard and become eligible for TFL. By law, TRICARE pays after Medicare for these eligible persons. Beneficiaries who become eligible for Medicare due to a disability or ESRD should report that eligibility to the nearest military personnel office, on or after the date of eligibility.
When an Active Duty Sponsor Dies:
Surviving family members of deceased active duty service members remain eligible for TRICARE benefits at the active duty dependent rates for a three-year period. At the end of the three-year period, TRICARE eligibility continues, but at the retiree dependent rates.
For more information, beneficiaries may contact a local health benefits adviser, beneficiary counseling and assistance coordinator or TRICARE service center or they may visit the TRICARE Web site at www.tricare.osd.mil.
*See also: TRICARE: The Basics Fact Sheet
TRICARE Plus Fact Sheet